Cyber news

Research · Dec 30, 2025 · ZeroDay Catalog

Critical Vulnerability Resolved in Linux Kernel: CVE-2023-54223

A significant vulnerability in the Linux kernel affecting legacy receive queues has been addressed, mitigating potential crashes during buffer handling.

What changed

The Linux kernel has patched a critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-54223. This flaw was associated with improper buffer access in the net/mlx5e driver, particularly when using xdpsock in receive mode for legacy receive queues (rq). The issue could lead to a crash due to a double release of the buffer, which has now been corrected by implementing a flag to prevent this scenario.

The fix modifies how fragment counts for pages are handled, ensuring that the buffer is not released multiple times, thus enhancing the stability of the driver.

Who is affected

This vulnerability primarily impacts users of the Linux kernel who utilize the net/mlx5e driver in environments that rely on legacy receive queues. Organizations using specific networking applications may also be at risk.

The following groups should take note of this update:

  • Organizations running Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability.
  • Users of networking hardware that relies on the mlx5e driver.
  • Developers and system administrators managing applications that utilize xdpsock in rx mode.
  • Any enterprise relying on legacy receive queue configurations in their network setups.

What to do

It is crucial for affected users to update their systems to the latest kernel version where this vulnerability has been patched. Regularly applying updates is a best practice to mitigate such vulnerabilities.

Additionally, system administrators should review their configurations related to legacy receive queues to ensure they are not inadvertently exposing their systems to similar issues in the future.

  • Update to the latest version of the Linux kernel that includes the fix for CVE-2023-54223.
  • Monitor system logs for any unusual behavior that may indicate exploitation attempts.
  • Review and adjust configurations for legacy receive queues to enhance security.
  • Stay informed about future updates and patches related to kernel vulnerabilities.

Original report