Findings

Vulnerability · CVE-2020-14993

DrayTek vigor300b_firmware Out-of-bounds Write

Published Aug 22, 2025 · corrected/updated Aug 22, 2025 · DrayTek vigor300b_firmware · evidence confidence very high

A stack-based buffer overflow on DrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor3900, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the formuserphonenumber parameter in an authusersms action to mainfunction.cgi.

Grounded briefings

Catalog interpretations for three audiences. Each brief cites ingested metadata and the original advisories below. They are not independent research and they do not invent exploit steps.

Executive

CVE-2020-14993 is a unknown public vulnerability record for DrayTek vigor300b_firmware. CISA lists it as known exploited. Published remediation guidance: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable. This summary is a catalog interpretation of the ingested metadata and cites the original advisories below.

System administrator

Identify whether DrayTek vigor300b_firmware is in your estate, then compare installed versions with the affected ranges. Affected packages or ranges on record: DrayTek vigor300b_firmware. Published remediation guidance: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable. Prefer the vendor or distribution advisory linked in Sources before changing production systems. This is a catalog interpretation, not a runbook.

Security analyst

Signals on file: no CVSS/EPSS yet. CISA lists it as known exploited. Sources contributing to this record: cve_org, vulncheck_kev. Public exploit references, when present, are outbound links only and are not proof of active exploitation. This is a catalog interpretation of stored metadata.

Exploitation and remediation

  • Exploitation evidence

    Confirmed in CISA KEV since Aug 22, 2025. Listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV.

  • Patch and remediation

    Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

  • Safe detection guidance

    Compare installed versions with the affected ranges below and verify the advisory from the original publisher. This site stores metadata and outbound links only; it does not ship exploit code or proof-of-concept payloads.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Aug 22, 2025 · VulnCheck KEV

    Detected

    A stack-based buffer overflow on DrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor3900, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the formuserphonenumber parameter in an authusersms action to mainfunction.cgi.

  2. Aug 22, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

Affected

  • vendor DrayTek vigor300b_firmwareversion unspecified

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2020-14993

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2020-14993

    A stack-based buffer overflow on DrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor3900, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the formuserphonenumber parameter in an authusersms action to mainfunction.cgi.

    vulncheck.com

References