Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2024-21410

Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Published Feb 13, 2024 · catalog updated Jun 17, 2026 · Microsoft Exchange Server

Severity
Critical9.8
Known exploitation
CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
12.6%
Remediation
Remediation guidance
Affected products
cpe microsoft/exchange server · vendor Microsoft Exchange Server

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

Technical analysis

Mechanism and impact are interpreted from ingested advisories — not independent exploit research.

  • CWE classification

    Improper Authentication

  • Prerequisites and impact

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

How to fix CVE-2024-21410

Grounded briefings

Catalog interpretations for three audiences. Each brief cites ingested metadata and the original advisories below. They are not independent research and they do not invent exploit steps.

Executive

CVE-2024-21410 is a critical public vulnerability record for Microsoft Exchange Server. CISA lists it as known exploited. Published remediation guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. This summary is a catalog interpretation of the ingested metadata and cites the original advisories below.

System administrator

Identify whether Microsoft Exchange Server is in your estate, then compare installed versions with the affected ranges. Affected packages or ranges on record: microsoft/exchange server (2016); microsoft/exchange server (2019); Microsoft Exchange Server. Published remediation guidance: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Prefer the vendor or distribution advisory linked in Sources before changing production systems. This is a catalog interpretation, not a runbook.

Security analyst

Signals on file: CVSS 9.8 (technical impact); EPSS 12.6% (30-day exploitation probability). CISA lists it as known exploited. Weakness classes: CWE-287. Sources contributing to this record: cisa_kev, cve_org, epss, nvd. Public exploit references, when present, are outbound links only and are not proof of active exploitation. This is a catalog interpretation of stored metadata.

Related intelligence

  • Exploitation evidence

    Confirmed in CISA KEV since Feb 14, 2024. Listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV.

  • Safe detection guidance

    Compare installed versions with the affected ranges below and verify the advisory from the original publisher. This site stores metadata and outbound links only; it does not ship exploit code or proof-of-concept payloads.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Feb 13, 2024 · Catalog

    Detected

    Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

  2. Feb 15, 2024 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  3. Mar 7, 2024 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  4. Jun 17, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

Affected versions

Enter an installed version to get a verified affected / not-affected result against the ranges below.

  • cpe microsoft/exchange server2016
  • cpe microsoft/exchange server2019
  • vendor Microsoft Exchange Serverversion unspecified

Sources

  • CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2024-21410

    Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2024-21410

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2024-21410

    30-day exploitation probability 12.6%

    first.org
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2024-21410

    Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    nvd.nist.gov
  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2024-21410

    Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

    vulncheck.com

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 17, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.