Findings

Vulnerability · CVE-2024-28848

OpenMetadata SpEL Injection in GET /api/v1/policies/validation/condition/

Published Apr 17, 2024 · corrected/updated Apr 17, 2024 · Netlify OpenMetadata · evidence confidence very high

The OpenMetadata CompiledRule::validateExpression method evaluates an SpEL expression using an StandardEvaluationContext which allows the expression to reach and interact with Java classes such as java.lang.Runtime and leading to Remote Code Execution. The /api/v1/policies/validation/condition/ endpoint passes user-controlled data CompiledRule::validateExpession allowing authenticated (non-admin) users to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlying operating system. There is also a missing authorization check since Authorizer.authorize() is never called in the affected path and therefo

Grounded briefings

Catalog interpretations for three audiences. Each brief cites ingested metadata and the original advisories below. They are not independent research and they do not invent exploit steps.

Executive

CVE-2024-28848 is a unknown public vulnerability record for Netlify OpenMetadata. CISA lists it as known exploited. Published remediation guidance: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable. This summary is a catalog interpretation of the ingested metadata and cites the original advisories below.

System administrator

Identify whether Netlify OpenMetadata is in your estate, then compare installed versions with the affected ranges. Affected packages or ranges on record: Netlify OpenMetadata. Published remediation guidance: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable. Prefer the vendor or distribution advisory linked in Sources before changing production systems. This is a catalog interpretation, not a runbook.

Security analyst

Signals on file: no CVSS/EPSS yet. CISA lists it as known exploited. Sources contributing to this record: vulncheck_kev. Public exploit references, when present, are outbound links only and are not proof of active exploitation. This is a catalog interpretation of stored metadata.

Exploitation and remediation

  • Exploitation evidence

    Confirmed in CISA KEV since Apr 17, 2024. Listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV.

  • Patch and remediation

    Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

  • Safe detection guidance

    Compare installed versions with the affected ranges below and verify the advisory from the original publisher. This site stores metadata and outbound links only; it does not ship exploit code or proof-of-concept payloads.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Apr 17, 2024 · VulnCheck KEV

    Detected

    The OpenMetadata CompiledRule::validateExpression method evaluates an SpEL expression using an StandardEvaluationContext which allows the expression to reach and interact with Java classes such as java.lang.Runtime and leading to Remote Code Execution. The /api/v1/policies/validation/condition/ endpoint passes user-controlled data CompiledRule::validateExpession allowing authenticated (non-admin)

  2. Apr 17, 2024 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.

Affected

  • vendor Netlify OpenMetadataversion unspecified

Sources

  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2024-28848

    The OpenMetadata CompiledRule::validateExpression method evaluates an SpEL expression using an StandardEvaluationContext which allows the expression to reach and interact with Java classes such as java.lang.Runtime and leading to Remote Code Execution. The /api/v1/policies/valida

    vulncheck.com

References