ZeroDay Findings
Sign inSign up

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-29833

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Virtual Machine Bus allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Published May 13, 2025 · catalog updated Feb 26, 2026 · Microsoft Windows Server 2019

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-29833. EPSS is 0.46%. Act only if a listed version of Microsoft Windows Server 2019 is installed.

Severity
High7.7
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.46%
Remediation
Version ranges on file
Affected products
vendor Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7314

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Virtual Machine Bus allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.731410.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7314

How to fix CVE-2025-29833

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-29833. EPSS is 0.46%. Act only if a listed version of Microsoft Windows Server 2019 is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7314 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7314. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.46%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Technology hubs

Windows security

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. May 13, 2025 · EUVD

    Detected

    Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Virtual Machine Bus allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

  2. Feb 26, 2026 · EUVD

    Updated

    Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Virtual Machine Bus allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-29833

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-29833

    30-day exploitation probability 0.5%

    first.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-14431

    Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Virtual Machine Bus allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.