Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2011-2005

Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys) Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Published Oct 11, 2011 · catalog updated Jun 16, 2026 · Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys)

Patch now

CVE-2011-2005 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Apr 18, 2022. Confirm Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys) against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Severity
High7.8
Known exploitation
CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
31.76%
Remediation
Remediation guidance
Affected products
cpe microsoft/windows server 2003 · cpe microsoft/windows xp · vendor Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys) · vendor n/a n/a

afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • cpe microsoft/windows server 2003version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows xpversion unspecified
  • vendor Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys)version unspecified
  • vendor n/a n/aversion unspecified

How to fix CVE-2011-2005

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

CVE-2011-2005 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Apr 18, 2022. Confirm Microsoft Ancillary Function Driver (afd.sys) against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Which versions are affected?

Affected version ranges are not on this record. Apply updates per vendor instructions.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-264. EPSS 31.76%. The CISA KEV listing is the exploitation evidence. A public exploit reference is linked in Sources. That is not the same as confirmed exploitation. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Technology hubs

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Oct 11, 2011 · Catalog

    Detected

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

  2. Mar 28, 2022 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply updates per vendor instructions.

  3. Apr 18, 2022 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Apply updates per vendor instructions.

  4. Jun 16, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Sources

  • CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2011-2005

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2011-2005

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Pr

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2011-2005

    30-day exploitation probability 31.8%

    first.org
  • Exploit DatabasePublic exploit reference18176

    Public archive entry. The exploit body is not stored here.

    exploit-db.com
  • Exploit DatabasePublic exploit reference21844

    Public archive entry. The exploit body is not stored here.

    exploit-db.com
  • Metasploit ModulesPublic exploit moduleexploit_windows/local/ms11_080_afdjoinleaf

    Public module reference (average). Module source is not copied into this catalog.

    rapid7.com
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2011-2005

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Pr

    nvd.nist.gov
  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2011-2005

    afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.

    vulncheck.com

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 17, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.