Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2024-40891

Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Published Jan 28, 2025 · catalog updated Jun 17, 2026 · Zyxel DSL CPE Devices

Patch now

CVE-2024-40891 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Mar 4, 2025. Confirm Zyxel DSL CPE Devices against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Gaps on this record

  • No version range is stored. A customer cannot check an installed version against this record.
Severity
High8.8
Known exploitation
CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
21.70%
Remediation
Remediation guidance
Affected products
cpe zyxel/sbg3300-n000 firmware · cpe zyxel/sbg3300-nb00 firmware · cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10a firmware · cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10b firmware · cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10e firmware · cpe zyxel/vmg3312-b10a firmware

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands of the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via Telnet.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • cpe zyxel/sbg3300-n000 firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/sbg3300-nb00 firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10b firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg1312-b10e firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg3312-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg3313-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg3926-b10b firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg4325-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg4380-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg8324-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • cpe zyxel/vmg8924-b10a firmwareversion unspecified
  • vendor Zyxel DSL CPE Devicesversion unspecified

How to fix CVE-2024-40891

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

CVE-2024-40891 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Mar 4, 2025. Confirm Zyxel DSL CPE Devices against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Which versions are affected?

Affected version ranges are not on this record. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-78: OS Command Injection. EPSS 21.70%. The CISA KEV listing is the exploitation evidence. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Feb 4, 2025 · Catalog

    Detected

    **UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands of the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via Telnet.

  2. Feb 11, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.

  3. Mar 4, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.

  4. Jun 17, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    **UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands of the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via Telnet.

Sources

  • CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2024-40891

    Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via Telnet.

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2024-40891

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2024-40891

    30-day exploitation probability 21.7%

    first.org
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2024-40891

    **UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands of the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an a

    nvd.nist.gov
  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2024-40891

    Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via Telnet.

    vulncheck.com

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 17, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.