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Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-12006

There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F .

Published Jan 16, 2026 · catalog updated Feb 26, 2026 · SMCI X12STW-F

Last checked Nov 6, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-12006. EPSS is 0.30%. Act only if a listed version of SMCI X12STW-F is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
High7.2
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.30%
Remediation
Version ranges on file
Affected products
vendor SMCI X12STW-F patch: fixed in 01.08.08

There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor SMCI X12STW-F patch: fixed in 01.08.08patch: fixed in 01.08.08

How to fix CVE-2025-12006

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-12006. EPSS is 0.30%. Act only if a listed version of SMCI X12STW-F is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with SMCI X12STW-F patch: fixed in 01.08.08 patch: fixed in 01.08.08. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.30%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Jan 16, 2026 · EUVD

    Detected

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

  2. Feb 26, 2026 · EUVD

    Updated

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-12006

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-12006

    30-day exploitation probability 0.30%

    first.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2026-2961

    There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image.

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Nov 6, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.

  • FIRST EPSSNov 6, 2026
  • CVE.orgNov 4, 2026
  • EUVDNov 2, 2026