Vulnerability · CVE-2025-12120
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior automatically execute the .lite_project.lua file when opening a project directory, without prompting the user for confirmation.
Published Nov 20, 2025 · catalog updated Nov 20, 2025 · Lite XL Lite XL
Last checked Oct 28, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.
Check this week
CVE-2025-12120 is not in CISA KEV. FIRST estimates a 33.00% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Check whether you run Lite XL Lite XL.
Gaps on this record
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Same product and reporting
- CVE-2025-12121 · High
- Severity
- High7.3
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 33.00%
- Remediation
- Vendor / distro source
- Affected products
- vendor Lite XL Lite XL 2.1.8 and earlier
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior automatically execute the .lite_project.lua file when opening a project directory, without prompting the user for confirmation. The .lite_project.lua file is intended for project-specific configuration but can contain executable Lua logic. This behavior could allow execution of untrusted Lua code if a user opens a malicious project, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the Lite XL process.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- vendor Lite XL Lite XL 2.1.8 and earlier2.1.8 and earlier
How to fix CVE-2025-12120
No stored fix
No vendor fix text is stored. Use the linked advisory before you change production.
Version check
Seen in 2.1.8 and earlier
Advisory
Open the cve_org record and follow its fix.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
CVE-2025-12120 is not in CISA KEV. FIRST estimates a 33.00% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Check whether you run Lite XL Lite XL.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with Lite XL Lite XL 2.1.8 and earlier 2.1.8 and earlier. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
No weakness class is stored. EPSS 33.00%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Nov 20, 2025 · EUVD
Detected
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior automatically execute the .lite_project.lua file when opening a project directory, without prompting the user for confirmation. The .lite_project.lua file is intended for project-specific configuration but can contain executable Lua logic. This behavior could allow execution of untrusted Lua code if a user opens a malicious project, potentially leading to arbitrary
Nov 20, 2025 · EUVD
Updated
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior automatically execute the .lite_project.lua file when opening a project directory, without prompting the user for confirmation. The .lite_project.lua file is intended for project-specific configuration but can contain executable Lua logic. This behavior could allow execution of untrusted Lua code if a user opens a malicious project, potentially leading to arbitrary
Sources
- CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-12120
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-198295
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior automatically execute the .lite_project.lua file when opening a project directory, without prompting the user for confirmation. The .lite_project.lua file is intended for project-specific configuration but can contain executable Lua logic. This be
euvd.enisa.europa.eu
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Nov 20, 2025. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.
- CVE.orgOct 28, 2026
- EUVDOct 28, 2026