Vulnerability · CVE-2025-12785

Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP

Q: Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series 0 <002_2539E 0 <002_2539E. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

Q: What should an analyst verify?

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information. EPSS 0.33%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Published Nov 13, 2025 · catalog updated Oct 18, 2026 · HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series

Last checked Oct 27, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-12785. EPSS is 0.33%. Act only if a listed version of HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series is installed.

Gaps on this record

No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.

Severity: Medium6.9
Known exploitation: Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS: 0.33%
Remediation: Version ranges on file
Affected products: cpe hp/7kw48a firmware · cpe hp/7kw49a firmware · cpe hp/7kw50a firmware · cpe hp/7kw51a firmware · cpe hp/7kw54a firmware · cpe hp/7kw55a firmware

Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP Server.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

cpe hp/7kw48a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw49a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw50a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw51a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw54a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw55a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw56a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw57a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw58a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw59a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/7kw63a firmwareversion unspecified
cpe hp/w1y47a firmwareversion unspecified
vendor HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series 0 <002_2539E0 <002_2539E

How to fix CVE-2025-12785

Upgrade
CVE-2025-12785 lists a fix boundary at 002_2539E. Compare the installed build with that boundary before you change production.
Version check
Seen in 0 <002_2539E
Advisory
Open the cve_org record and follow its fix.
Official advisories

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-12785. EPSS is 0.33%. Act only if a listed version of HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with HP Inc HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428-M429 f series 0 <002_2539E 0 <002_2539E. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information. EPSS 0.33%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

Nov 13, 2025 · NIST NVD
Detected
Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP Server.
Oct 18, 2026 · NIST NVD
Updated
Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP Server.

Sources

CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-12785
Official CVE identifier
cve.org
FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-12785
30-day exploitation probability 0.33%
first.org
EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-175347
Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP Server.
euvd.enisa.europa.eu
NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2025-12785
Certain HP LaserJet Pro printers may be vulnerable to information disclosure leading to credential exposure by altering the scan/send destination address and/or modifying the LDAP Server.
nvd.nist.gov

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 27, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.

EUVDOct 25, 2026
FIRST EPSSOct 24, 2026
CVE.orgOct 21, 2026
NIST NVDOct 18, 2026

Priority score

11/100

Evidence confidence: High

A vendor or government advisory agrees with at least one other source.

Confirmed exploitation0/30
EPSS probability1/20
CVSS severity10/15
Public exploit0/10
Internet exposure0/10
Product prevalence0/5
Detection0/5
Threat research0/5

Decision signals

Four separate signals — do not infer one from another.

Medium

CVSS severity
6.9 v4.0
Technical impact. Separate from exploitation likelihood.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS probability
0.33% · p24.63%
Estimated probability of exploitation within 30 days (FIRST).
Known exploitation
No verified KEV listing
Evidence from CISA KEV or VulnCheck KEV only — not from EPSS alone.
Patch availability
Version ranges on file
Affected version ranges suggest a fixed boundary. Verify against the vendor advisory for your release.

Weakness

CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information
MITRE definition

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