Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-32002

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and

Published May 15, 2025 · catalog updated May 15, 2025 · I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-32002. EPSS is 1.58%. Act only if a listed version of I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500 is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
Critical9.3
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
1.58%
Remediation
Vendor / distro source
Affected products
vendor I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500 Ver.1.21 and earlier

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500 Ver.1.21 and earlierVer.1.21 and earlier

How to fix CVE-2025-32002

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-32002. EPSS is 1.58%. Act only if a listed version of I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500 is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. HDL-TC500 Ver.1.21 and earlier Ver.1.21 and earlier. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 1.58%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. May 15, 2025 · EUVD

    Detected

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

  2. May 15, 2025 · EUVD

    Updated

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-32002

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-32002

    30-day exploitation probability 1.6%

    first.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-15148

    Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in I-O DATA network attached hard disk 'HDL-T Series' firmware Ver.1.21 and earlier when 'Remote Link3 function' is enabled. If exploited, a remote unauthenticated attacker may

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.