Vulnerability · CVE-2025-33073
Microsoft Windows SMB Client Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Published Jun 10, 2025 · catalog updated Jun 17, 2026 · Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Patch now
CVE-2025-33073 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Nov 10, 2025. Confirm Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.
- Severity
- High8.8
- Known exploitation
- CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 82.70%
- Remediation
- Remediation guidance
- Affected products
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 1507 · cpe microsoft/windows 10 1607 · cpe microsoft/windows 10 1809 · cpe microsoft/windows 10 21h2 · cpe microsoft/windows 10 22h2 · vendor Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 1507version unspecified
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 1607version unspecified
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 1809version unspecified
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 21h2version unspecified
- cpe microsoft/windows 10 22h2version unspecified
- vendor Microsoft Windowsversion unspecified
- vendor Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.166510.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665
How to fix CVE-2025-33073
Recommended remediation
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. CISA due date Nov 10, 2025.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
CVE-2025-33073 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Nov 10, 2025. Confirm Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
What should an analyst verify?
CWE-284: Improper Access Control. EPSS 82.70%. The CISA KEV listing is the exploitation evidence. A public exploit reference is linked in Sources. That is not the same as confirmed exploitation. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Technology hubs
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
No public source repository is identified for this product.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Jun 10, 2025 · Catalog
Detected
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
Oct 20, 2025 · CISA KEV
Known exploited
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Nov 10, 2025 · CISA KEV
Remediation due
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Jun 17, 2026 · Catalog
Updated
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
Sources
- CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2025-33073
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
cisa.gov - CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-33073
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-33073
30-day exploitation probability 82.7%
first.org - EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-17737
Improper access control in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
euvd.enisa.europa.eu - Exploit DatabasePublic exploit reference52330
Public archive entry. The exploit body is not stored here.
exploit-db.com - NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2025-33073
Improper access control in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
nvd.nist.gov - VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2025-33073
Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.
vulncheck.com
References
- EUVD record · euvd.enisa.europa.eu
- CISA note · msrc.microsoft.com
- Vendor Advisory · msrc.microsoft.com
- CISA note · nvd.nist.gov
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · ransom-isac.org
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · research.checkpoint.com
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · securelist.com
- US Government Resource · cisa.gov
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · cisa.gov
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · enisa.europa.eu
- VulnCheck exploitation evidence · loginsoft.com
- Third Party Advisory · vicarius.io
- Mitigation · vicarius.io
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.