Vulnerability · CVE-2025-40598
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScri
Published Jul 23, 2025 · catalog updated Jul 29, 2025 · Cloudflare SMA 100 Series
Last checked Oct 25, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.
Check this week
CVE-2025-40598 is not in CISA KEV. FIRST estimates a 46.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Check whether you run Cloudflare SMA 100 Series.
Gaps on this record
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
- Severity
- Medium6.1
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 46.15%
- Remediation
- Vendor / distro source
- Affected products
- vendor SonicWall SMA 100 Series 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- vendor SonicWall SMA 100 Series 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions
How to fix CVE-2025-40598
No stored fix
No vendor fix text is stored. Use the linked advisory before you change production.
Version check
Seen in 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions
Advisory
Open the cloudflare_waf record and follow its fix.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
CVE-2025-40598 is not in CISA KEV. FIRST estimates a 46.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Check whether you run Cloudflare SMA 100 Series.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with SonicWall SMA 100 Series 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions 10.2.1.15-81sv and earlier versions. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
No weakness class is stored. EPSS 46.15%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
No public source repository is identified for this product.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Jul 23, 2025 · EUVD
Detected
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
Jul 29, 2025 · EUVD
Updated
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
Sources
- Cloudflare WAF rulesVendor advisoryCVE-2025-40598
CVE-2025-40598 is named in a Cloudflare managed-rules release.
developers.cloudflare.com - CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-40598
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-40598
30-day exploitation probability 46.15%
first.org - EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-22454
A Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the SMA100 series web interface, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
euvd.enisa.europa.eu
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 24, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.
- Cloudflare WAF rulesOct 25, 2026
- FIRST EPSSOct 24, 2026
- CVE.orgOct 21, 2026
- EUVDOct 21, 2026