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Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-41451

Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a pot

Published Aug 22, 2025 · catalog updated Oct 19, 2026 · Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series

Last checked Oct 25, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-41451. EPSS is 4.46%. Act only if a listed version of Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.

Same product and reporting

Severity
High8.7
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
4.46%
Remediation
Version ranges on file
Affected products
vendor Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series 0 <4.3.1

Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series 0 <4.3.10 <4.3.1

How to fix CVE-2025-41451

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-41451. EPSS is 4.46%. Act only if a listed version of Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series 0 <4.3.1 0 <4.3.1. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-77: Command Injection. EPSS 4.46%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Aug 22, 2025 · NIST NVD

    Detected

    Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.

  2. Oct 19, 2026 · NIST NVD

    Updated

    Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-41451

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-41451

    30-day exploitation probability 4.46%

    first.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-25499

    Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2025-41451

    Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.

    nvd.nist.gov

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 25, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.

  • FIRST EPSSOct 25, 2026
  • CVE.orgOct 21, 2026
  • EUVDOct 21, 2026
  • NIST NVDOct 19, 2026