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Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-54415

dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files.

Published Jul 26, 2025 · catalog updated Jul 28, 2025 · dag-factory is a library

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-54415. EPSS is 0.71%. Act only if a listed version of dag-factory is a library is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • The stored product name is a package slug. The name on this page is taken from the title (dag-factory is a library).
  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
Critical9.1
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.71%
Remediation
Version ranges on file
Affected products
vendor astronomer dag-factory < 0.23.0a9

dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow, specifically when triggered by pull_request_target, is susceptible to exploitation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the GitHub Actions runner environment. This misconfiguration enables an attacker to establish a reverse shell, exfiltrate sensitive secrets, including the highly-privileged GITHUB_TOKEN,

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor astronomer dag-factory < 0.23.0a9< 0.23.0a9

How to fix CVE-2025-54415

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-54415. EPSS is 0.71%. Act only if a listed version of dag-factory is a library is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with astronomer dag-factory < 0.23.0a9 < 0.23.0a9. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.71%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Jul 26, 2025 · EUVD

    Detected

    dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow, specifically when triggered by pull_request_target, is susceptible to exploitation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrar

  2. Jul 28, 2025 · EUVD

    Updated

    dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow, specifically when triggered by pull_request_target, is susceptible to exploitation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrar

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-54415

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-54415

    30-day exploitation probability 0.71%

    first.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-22775

    dag-factory is a library for Apache Airflow® to construct DAGs declaratively via configuration files. In versions 0.23.0a8 and below, a high-severity vulnerability has been identified in the cicd.yml workflow within the astronomer/dag-factory GitHub repository. The workflow, spec

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 23, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.