Vulnerabilities

Security fix · CVE-2026-61848

Crass: Non-ASCII characters cause superlinear CPU consumption

Published Oct 29, 2026 · catalog updated Oct 31, 2026 · Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Last checked Nov 6, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-61848. EPSS is 0.49%. Act only if a listed version of Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.

Same product and reporting

Severity
Medium5.3
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.49%
Remediation
Version ranges on file
Affected products
Debian:12 ruby-crass · Debian:13 ruby-crass · Debian:14 ruby-crass · RubyGems crass · gem crass · rubygems crass

### Impact When parsing an input containing non-ASCII characters, inefficiencies in how Crass tracks the positions of multi-byte characters result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled input consisting of many non-ASCII characters could cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service. ### Patches This is fixed in Crass 1.0.7. ### Workarounds Avoid passing non-ASCII input to Crass. Or cultivate patience.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • Debian:12 ruby-crass1.0.2-3, 1.0.6-1, 1.0.7-1
  • Debian:13 ruby-crass1.0.6-1, 1.0.7-1, 1.0.8-1
  • Debian:14 ruby-crass0 → 1.0.7-1
  • RubyGems crass0 → 1.0.7
  • gem crassversion unspecified
  • rubygems crass< 1.0.7

How to fix CVE-2026-61848

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-61848. EPSS is 0.49%. Act only if a listed version of Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with 1.0.2-3, 1.0.6-1, 1.0.7-1, 1.0.6-1, 1.0.7-1, 1.0.8-1, 0 → 1.0.7-1, 0 → 1.0.7, < 1.0.7. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption; CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. EPSS 0.49%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Technology hubs

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Oct 29, 2026 · GitHub Advisory Database

    Detected

    ### Impact When parsing an input containing non-ASCII characters, inefficiencies in how Crass tracks the positions of multi-byte characters result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled input consisting of many non-ASCII characters could cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service. ### Patches This is fixed in Crass 1.0.7. ### Workarounds Avoid passing non-ASCII

  2. Oct 29, 2026 · GitHub Advisory Database

    Fix available

    crass fixed in 1.0.7

  3. Oct 29, 2026 · GitHub Advisory Database

    Fix available

    crass fixed in 1.0.7

  4. Oct 29, 2026 · GitHub Advisory Database

    Updated

    ### Impact When parsing an input containing non-ASCII characters, inefficiencies in how Crass tracks the positions of multi-byte characters result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled input consisting of many non-ASCII characters could cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service. ### Patches This is fixed in Crass 1.0.7. ### Workarounds Avoid passing non-ASCII

  5. Oct 31, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Fix available

    ruby-crass fixed in 1.0.7-1

  6. Oct 31, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Fix available

    ruby-crass fixed in 1.0.7-1

  7. Oct 31, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Updated

    ### Impact When parsing an input containing non-ASCII characters, inefficiencies in how Crass tracks the positions of multi-byte characters result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled input consisting of many non-ASCII characters could cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service. ### Patches This is fixed in Crass 1.0.7. ### Workarounds Avoid passing non-ASCII

  8. Oct 31, 2026 · Trivy Vulnerability DB

    Updated

    Crass is a Ruby CSS parser that's fully compliant with the CSS Syntax Level 3 specification. Prior to 1.0.7, when Crass parses input containing , inefficiencies in tracking the positions of result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled CSS input consisting of many can therefore cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.7.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2026-61848

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2026-61848

    30-day exploitation probability 0.49%

    first.org
  • GitHub Advisory DatabasePackage advisoryGHSA-8vfg-2r28-hvhj

    GitHub Advisory Database record mirrored by OSV.

    github.com
  • GitLab Advisory DatabasePackage advisoryCVE-2026-61848

    When parsing an input containing non-ASCII characters, inefficiencies in how Crass tracks the positions of multi-byte characters result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled input consisting of many non-ASCII characters could cause excessive CPU consumption and potentially denial of service.

    advisories.gitlab.com
  • OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerPackage advisoryDEBIAN-CVE-2026-61848
    osv.dev
  • OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerPackage advisoryGHSA-8vfg-2r28-hvhj

    Crass: Non-ASCII characters cause superlinear CPU consumption

    osv.dev
  • Red Hat Security DataVendor advisoryCVE-2026-61848

    crass: crass: Denial of Service via crafted non-ASCII CSS input

    access.redhat.com
  • Trivy Vulnerability DBPackage advisoryDEBIAN-CVE-2026-61848

    Crass is a Ruby CSS parser that's fully compliant with the CSS Syntax Level 3 specification. Prior to 1.0.7, when Crass parses input containing , inefficiencies in tracking the positions of result in superlinear parsing time. An attacker-controlled CSS input consisting of many ca

    osv.dev

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Nov 6, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.

  • GitLab Advisory DatabaseNov 3, 2026
  • GitHub Advisory DatabaseNov 2, 2026
  • OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerNov 2, 2026
  • Red Hat Security DataNov 1, 2026
  • FIRST EPSSOct 31, 2026
  • Trivy Vulnerability DBOct 31, 2026
  • OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerOct 31, 2026
  • CVE.orgOct 30, 2026