Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2026-78679

GitPython: arbitrary file read via attacker-controlled branch name in (incomplete fix of CVE-2026-78679)

Published Aug 25, 2026 · catalog updated Oct 29, 2026 · GitPython: arbitrary file read

Last checked Oct 29, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-78679. EPSS is 0.32%. Act only if a listed version of GitPython: arbitrary file read is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • The stored product name is a package slug. The name on this page is taken from the title (GitPython: arbitrary file read).
  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
Unknown—
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.32%
Remediation
Advisory link
Affected products
Debian:12 python-git · Debian:13 python-git · Debian:14 python-git · pypi gitpython

Head.checkout() guards its **kwargs against unsafe Git options but never inspects its own positional argument — the branch name — which reaches the git checkout argv with no – separator. A repository whose default branch is named –pathspec-from-file=/etc/passwd makes a consumer that merely clones it and checks out the default branch return the entire contents of that file to the caller. This is the exact combination of two advisories the …

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • Debian:12 python-git3.1.30-1, 3.1.30-1+deb12u2, 3.1.36-1
  • Debian:13 python-git0 → 3.1.44-1+deb13u1
  • Debian:14 python-git0 → 3.1.61-1
  • pypi gitpythonversion unspecified

How to fix CVE-2026-78679

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-78679. EPSS is 0.32%. Act only if a listed version of GitPython: arbitrary file read is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with 3.1.30-1, 3.1.30-1+deb12u2, 3.1.36-1, 0 → 3.1.44-1+deb13u1, 0 → 3.1.61-1. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.32%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Technology hubs

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Oct 27, 2026 · GitLab Advisory Database

    Detected

    Head.checkout() guards its **kwargs against unsafe Git options but never inspects its own positional argument — the branch name — which reaches the git checkout argv with no – separator. A repository whose default branch is named –pathspec-from-file=/etc/passwd makes a consumer that merely clones it and checks out the default branch return the entire contents of that file to the caller

  2. Oct 29, 2026 · Trivy Vulnerability DB

    Fix available

    python-git fixed in 3.1.44-1+deb13u1; python-git fixed in 3.1.61-1

  3. Oct 29, 2026 · Trivy Vulnerability DB

    Fix available

    python-git fixed in 3.1.44-1+deb13u1

  4. Oct 29, 2026 · Trivy Vulnerability DB

    Fix available

    python-git fixed in 3.1.61-1

  5. Oct 29, 2026 · Trivy Vulnerability DB

    Updated

    GitPython before 3.1.59 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in TagReference.create() where a positional reference parameter bypasses the unsafe option guard. Attackers can supply a reference value like --file= to read arbitrary files, with contents returned in the annotated tag message.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2026-78679

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • GitLab Advisory DatabasePackage advisoryCVE-2026-78679

    Head.checkout() guards its **kwargs against unsafe Git options but never inspects its own positional argument — the branch name — which reaches the git checkout argv with no – separator. A repository whose default branch is named –pathspec-from-file=/etc/passwd makes a consumer that merely clones it and checks out the default branch return the entire contents of that file to the caller

    advisories.gitlab.com
  • Trivy Vulnerability DBPackage advisoryDEBIAN-CVE-2026-78679

    GitPython before 3.1.59 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in TagReference.create() where a positional reference parameter bypasses the unsafe option guard. Attackers can supply a reference value like --file= to read arbitrary files, with contents returned in the annot

    osv.dev

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 28, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.

  • Trivy Vulnerability DBOct 29, 2026
  • CVE.orgOct 28, 2026
  • GitLab Advisory DatabaseOct 28, 2026
CVE-2026-78679: GitPython: arbitrary file read via attacker-control… · ZeroDay Findings