Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2026-98428

CVE-2026-98428: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs

Published Oct 14, 2026 · catalog updated Oct 18, 2026 · Linux Linux Kernel

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-98428. EPSS is 0.21%. Act only if a listed version of Linux Linux Kernel is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
Medium—
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
0.21%
Remediation
Advisory link
Affected products
Linux Kernel · linux kernel

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch converts those embedded URBs to ones that are properly allocated via usb_alloc_urb(). The pcm_urb.packets[] is gone, as it's allocated by usb_alloc_urb(), hence it's found in urb.iso_frame_desc[] instead. The conversions are rather straightforward; each embedded struct urb is changed to a pointer, and its callers are updated accordingly. The resource for those structs are released in the common destructor functions (usb6fire_comm_free(), etc), which are called at both the init error path and the disconnect. No functional changes, only compile-tested.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • Linux Kernel0 → 6.1.189; 6.2.0 → 6.6.158; 6.7.0 → 6.12.112
  • linux kernelversion unspecified

How to fix CVE-2026-98428

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-98428. EPSS is 0.21%. Act only if a listed version of Linux Linux Kernel is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with Kernel 0 → 6.1.189; 6.2.0 → 6.6.158; 6.7.0 → 6.12.112. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.21%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Oct 14, 2026 · Tenable CVE Database

    Detected

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co

  2. Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Fix available

    Kernel fixed in 6.1.189; Kernel fixed in 6.6.158; Kernel fixed in 6.12.112; Kernel fixed in 6.18.54

  3. Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Fix available

    Kernel fixed in 6.1.189; 6.2.0

  4. Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner

    Updated

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2026-98428

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2026-98428

    30-day exploitation probability 0.2%

    first.org
  • Linux Kernel CVEVendor advisoryCVE-2026-98428

    From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Description =========== In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy i

    git.kernel.org
  • OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerPackage advisoryCVE-2026-98428

    ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs

    osv.dev
  • Tenable CVE DatabaseVulnerability recordCVE-2026-98428

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co

    tenable.com

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.