Vulnerability · CVE-2026-98428
CVE-2026-98428: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs
Published Oct 14, 2026 · catalog updated Oct 18, 2026 · Linux Linux Kernel
Check if you run it
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-98428. EPSS is 0.21%. Act only if a listed version of Linux Linux Kernel is installed.
Gaps on this record
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
- Severity
- Medium—
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 0.21%
- Remediation
- Advisory link
- Affected products
- Linux Kernel · linux kernel
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch converts those embedded URBs to ones that are properly allocated via usb_alloc_urb(). The pcm_urb.packets[] is gone, as it's allocated by usb_alloc_urb(), hence it's found in urb.iso_frame_desc[] instead. The conversions are rather straightforward; each embedded struct urb is changed to a pointer, and its callers are updated accordingly. The resource for those structs are released in the common destructor functions (usb6fire_comm_free(), etc), which are called at both the init error path and the disconnect. No functional changes, only compile-tested.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- Linux Kernel0 → 6.1.189; 6.2.0 → 6.6.158; 6.7.0 → 6.12.112
- linux kernelversion unspecified
How to fix CVE-2026-98428
Recommended remediation
A patch or advisory reference is linked. Open the original publisher for availability by product version.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-98428. EPSS is 0.21%. Act only if a listed version of Linux Linux Kernel is installed.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with Kernel 0 → 6.1.189; 6.2.0 → 6.6.158; 6.7.0 → 6.12.112. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
No weakness class is stored. EPSS 0.21%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Oct 14, 2026 · Tenable CVE Database
Detected
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co
Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Fix available
Kernel fixed in 6.1.189; Kernel fixed in 6.6.158; Kernel fixed in 6.12.112; Kernel fixed in 6.18.54
Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Fix available
Kernel fixed in 6.1.189; 6.2.0
Oct 18, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Updated
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co
Sources
- CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2026-98428
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2026-98428
30-day exploitation probability 0.2%
first.org - Linux Kernel CVEVendor advisoryCVE-2026-98428
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Description =========== In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy i
git.kernel.org - OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerPackage advisoryCVE-2026-98428
ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs
osv.dev - Tenable CVE DatabaseVulnerability recordCVE-2026-98428
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM, MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a UAF when the URB is released asynchronously. For addressing the problem, this patch co
tenable.com
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.