Vulnerability · GHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9
file_server exposes private keys when the data directory falls back to ./caddy
Published Nov 4, 2026 · catalog updated Nov 4, 2026 · file_server exposes private keys
Last checked Nov 4, 2026. A connected source was read within the last 7 days.
Open the advisory
Exploitation likelihood is not on this record for GHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9. A missing EPSS score is not a low risk. Compare file_server exposes private keys with the linked advisory before you change production.
Gaps on this record
- The stored product name is a package slug. The name on this page is taken from the title (file_server exposes private keys).
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
- EPSS is missing. A missing score is not a low risk.
- Severity
- Medium—
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- Awaiting synchronization with FIRST
- Remediation
- Version ranges on file
- Affected products
- go github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2
### Summary When neither nor is set, returns , so certificates, private keys and the local CA keys live under the working directory. and any rooted at serve them to anonymous clients when started from that directory. ### Details ( ) falls back to the relative path when no home directory can be found (some containers, systemd units without a home, CI runners). serves the working directory by default ( defaults to the current directory), and so does a whose root is . FrankenPHP's command has the same default root. Fix: adds the absolute form of the data directory to when is relative. This covers the Caddyfile, JSON configs and the command, the same way the Caddyfile is already hidden. Patch: public PR from . Discovered by Anthropic's OSS Scanner, as vulnerability ANT-2026-JBWWW7FF. ### Proof of concept The same happens with this Caddyfile, run from without : ### Impact Anonymous clients download TLS private keys and the local CA's root and intermediate keys, which lets them impersonate the site or mint certificates trusted by clients that installed the local CA. Only deployments without and that serve their working directory are affected.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- go github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2<= 2.11.7
How to fix GHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9
Upgrade
GHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9 lists a fix boundary at 2.11.7. Compare the installed build with that boundary before you change production.
Version check
Affected <= 2.11.7
Advisory
Open the inventory_github record and follow its fix.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
Exploitation likelihood is not on this record for GHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9. A missing EPSS score is not a low risk. Compare file_server exposes private keys with the linked advisory before you change production.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with <= 2.11.7. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties. EPSS is not on this record yet. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Technology hubs
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Nov 4, 2026 · Maintainer security tabs
Detected
### Summary When neither nor is set, returns , so certificates, private keys and the local CA keys live under the working directory. and any rooted at serve them to anonymous clients when started from that directory. ### Details ( ) falls back to the relative path when no home directory can be found (some containers, systemd units without a home, CI runners). serves the working directory by defaul
Nov 4, 2026 · Maintainer security tabs
Updated
### Summary When neither nor is set, returns , so certificates, private keys and the local CA keys live under the working directory. and any rooted at serve them to anonymous clients when started from that directory. ### Details ( ) falls back to the relative path when no home directory can be found (some containers, systemd units without a home, CI runners). serves the working directory by defaul
Sources
- Maintainer security tabsVendor advisoryGHSA-jf74-f69g-hcj9
### Summary When neither nor is set, returns , so certificates, private keys and the local CA keys live under the working directory. and any rooted at serve them to anonymous clients when started from that directory. ### Details ( ) falls back to the relative path when no home directory can be found (some containers, systemd units without a home, CI runners). serves the working directory by defaul
github.com
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Nov 4, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.
- Maintainer security tabsNov 4, 2026